Mole-Richardson 18-Inch Fixed-Focus Scoop (Type 8182)

Last Updated 2 hours ago

Overview

Type 8182 18-inch fixed-focus Molequartz scoop with its yoke and diffuser clips

The Type 8182 is the fixed-focus 2 kW scoop with an 18-inch reflector. At 15 ft the frosted BWG lamp gives 90 fc at the centre of a 20.4 ft field. It is a broad source for stage fill or a backing that needs the same spread from cue to cue.

Key specifications

SpecificationType 8182
Maximum head load2,000 W, 16.7 A at 120 V
Reflector18-inch Molebrite Alzak aluminium scoop
FocusFixed
SocketMogul screw, E39
Size with standard diffuser clips20¼ × 20⅜ × 20⅛ in.
Head weight with clips12¾ lb
Head weight with square holder15¼ lb

Replacement lamps

LampPowerVoltageRated colourFinishRated life
BWG2,000 W120 V3,200 KFrosted500 h
BWF2,000 W120 V3,200 KClear500 h

The BWG is frosted and the BWF is clear. Both are 120 V, E39 mogul-screw lamps. Mole measured the published beam with the BWG.

Strengths and limitations

  • The fixed field is repeatable. At 10 ft its half-intensity diameter is 13.6 ft.
  • Coverage changes with throw. A tighter cut at the same hanging position requires flags or a different optical system.

Practical uses

For two presenters moving across a set, check the centre of each field and the overlap on their shared mark. The 15 ft and 20 ft chart rows give a starting point for two different grid heights.

Output and photometrics

The figures are centre-beam foot-candles. Field diameter is the width at approximately half the centre intensity. Mole tested the BWG at 120 V. The table is for the fixed-focus head.

DistanceCentre (fc)Field diameter
10 ft20013.6 ft
15 ft9020.4 ft
20 ft5027.2 ft
25 ft3034 ft
30 ft2040.8 ft

Photometric & exposure calculator

Estimate centre-beam illumination and the corresponding camera aperture from this fixture’s published measurements.

Estimated output

Illuminance—lux
Foot-candles—fc
Approximate f-stop—nearest 1/3 stop

Select a configuration to calculate.

Manufacturer readings are for the stated optic, colour setting and full output, measured at the beam centre. Values between measured distances are interpolated. Point-source values outside those distances are approximate inverse-square estimates; large sources cannot be reliably extrapolated and are limited to their measured range. Exposure uses frame rate, shutter angle, ISO and the selected incident-meter calibration. Only the optics and diffusion explicitly listed in the measurement are included; additional modifiers, bounce, beam edges, ambient light, ND filters and camera exposure-index differences are not accounted for. Confirm critical exposures on set with a meter.

Power and controls

The head is rated for 120/240 V AC or DC. The 2,000 W catalogued test lamp draws about 16.7 A at 120 V. Mole supplied the standard head with 36-inch leads and no switch. The optional 25 ft cable had an inline switch. Confirm the plug and lamp voltage on the unit being booked.

Optics and mounting

The standard Type 81885 diffuser clip ring takes material at the front. Mole also lists a Type 8185 square holder and a Type 81849 Molequik frame. The Type 8183 junior pin fits mounts with a 1⅛-inch receiver, and the yoke accepts ½-inch mounting hardware.

Comparable fixture

The focusing version has the same reflector diameter and lets the operator tighten the field from the same hanging position. Mole-Richardson 18-Inch Focusing Scoop (Type 8181).

Field coverage and further reading

The manufacturer shows the 8181 and 8182 side by side. A ControlBooth discussion of vintage Mole scoops points out the focusing versus fixed-focus distinction, which is easy to miss in second-hand listings. ControlBooth discussion of Mole scoop identification.

Rental and used-fixture checks

Look at the type plate before accepting a unit listed simply as an 18-inch Mole scoop. Inspect the mogul socket and the front ring, then test the field with the intended lamp and diffusion.

Documentation

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